GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA
1997 SESSION
SESSION LAW 1997-511
SENATE BILL 595
AN ACT TO AUTHORIZE THE NORTH CAROLINA MEDICAL BOARD TO LICENSE INSTEAD OF APPROVE PHYSICIAN ASSISTANTS, TO ISSUE A PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT LIMITED VOLUNTEER LICENSE, AND TO MAKE OTHER CHANGES IN THE STATUTES REGULATING PHYSICIAN ASSISTANTS.
The General Assembly of North Carolina enacts:
Section 1. G.S. 90-2(d) reads as rewritten:
"(d)
Any member of the Board may be removed from office by the Governor for good
cause shown. Any vacancy in the physician membership of the Board shall be
filled for the period of the unexpired term by the Governor from a list of
physicians submitted by the North Carolina Medical Society Executive Council.
Any vacancy in the public public, physician assistant, or nurse
practitioner membership of the Board shall be filled by the Governor for
the unexpired term."
Section 2. G.S. 90-11 reads as rewritten:
"§ 90-11. Qualifications of applicant for license.
Every applicant for a license to practice medicine or for
approval to perform medical acts acts, tasks, and functions as a
physician assistant in the State shall satisfy the North Carolina Medical
Board that such the applicant is of good moral character and
meets the other qualifications for the issuance of such a license or
for such approval before any such license or approval is granted by
the Board to such the applicant."
Section 3. Article 1 of Chapter 90 of the General Statutes is amended by adding a new section to read:
"§ 90-12.1. Physician assistant limited volunteer license.
The Board shall issue a limited volunteer license which shall authorize a physician assistant to perform medical acts, tasks, and functions without payment or other compensation if the physician assistant meets one of the following:
(1) Holds a current license or registration in another state and submits proof of this status to the Board.
(2) Holds a current license in this State and is not currently employed as a physician assistant.
(3) Is a member of the United States armed services or is employed by the Veterans' Administration or another federal agency."
Section 4. G.S. 90-18(13) reads as rewritten:
"(13) Any act, task or function performed
by an assistant to a person licensed as a physician by the North Carolina
Medical Board when
a. Such
assistant is approved by and annually registered with the Board as one
qualified by training or experience to function as an assistant to a physician,
except that no more than two assistants may be currently registered for any
physician, and
b. Such
act, task or function is performed at the direction or under the supervision of
such physician, in accordance with rules and regulations promulgated by the Board,
and
c. The
services of the assistant are limited to assisting the physician in the
particular field or fields for which the assistant has been trained, approved
and registered;
The performance of any medical acts, tasks, and functions by a
licensed physician assistant at the direction or under the supervision of a
physician in accordance with rules adopted by the Board.Provided that
this This subdivision shall not limit or prevent any physician from
delegating to a qualified person any acts, tasks or tasks, and functions
which that are otherwise permitted by law or established by
custom. The Board shall authorize physician assistants licensed in this
State or another state to perform specific medical acts, tasks, and functions
during a disaster."
Section 5. G.S. 90-18.1 reads as rewritten:
"§ 90-18.1. Limitations on physician assistants.
(a)
Any person who is approved licensed under the provisions of G.S.
90-18(13) G.S. 90-11 to perform medical acts, tasks or tasks,
and functions as an assistant to a physician may use the title 'physician assistant.'
assistant'. Any other person who uses the title in any form or holds
out to be a physician assistant or to be so approved, licensed,
shall be deemed to be in violation of this Article.
(b) Physician assistants are authorized to write prescriptions for drugs under the following conditions:
(1) The North Carolina
Medical Board has adopted regulations governing the approval of individual
physician assistants to write prescriptions with such limitations as the Board
may determine to be in the best interest of patient health and safety; safety.
(2) The physician
assistant has current approval from holds a current license issued by
the Board; Board.
(3) The North Carolina
Medical Board has assigned an identification number to the physician assistant
which is shown on the written prescription; and prescription.
(4) The supervising physician has provided to the physician assistant written instructions about indications and contraindications for prescribing drugs and a written policy for periodic review by the physician of the drugs prescribed.
(c) Physician assistants are authorized to compound and dispense drugs under the following conditions:
(1) The function is
performed under the supervision of a licensed pharmacist; and pharmacist.
(2) Rules and regulations of the North Carolina Board of Pharmacy governing this function are complied with.
(3) The physician assistant holds a current license issued by the Board.
(d)
Physician assistants are authorized to order medications, tests and treatments
in hospitals, clinics, nursing homes nursing homes, and other
health facilities under the following conditions:
(1) The North Carolina
Medical Board has adopted regulations governing the approval of individual
physician assistants to order medications, tests tests, and
treatments with such limitations as the Board may determine to be in the best
interest of patient health and safety; safety.
(2) The physician
assistant has holds a current approval from license
issued by the Board; Board.
(3) The supervising
physician has provided to the physician assistant written instructions about
ordering medications, tests tests, and treatments, and when
appropriate, specific oral or written instructions for an individual patient,
with provision for review by the physician of the order within a reasonable
time, as determined by the Board, after the medication, test test,
or treatment is ordered; and ordered.
(4) The hospital or other
health facility has adopted a written policy, approved by the medical staff
after consultation with the nursing administration, about ordering medications,
tests tests, and treatments, including procedures for
verification of the physician assistants' orders by nurses and other facility
employees and such other procedures as are in the interest of patient health
and safety.
(e)
Any prescription written by a physician assistant or order given by a physician
assistant for medications, tests tests, or treatments shall be
deemed to have been authorized by the physician approved by the Board as the
supervisor of the physician assistant and such the supervising
physician shall be responsible for authorizing such the prescription
or order.
(f)
Any registered nurse or licensed practical nurse who receives an order from a
physician assistant for medications, tests tests, or treatments
is authorized to perform that order in the same manner as if it were received
from a licensed physician."
Section 6. This act is effective when it becomes law.
In the General Assembly read three times and ratified this the 28th day of August, 1997.
s/ Marc Basnight
President Pro Tempore of the Senate
s/ Harold J. Brubaker
Speaker of the House of Representatives
s/ James B. Hunt, Jr.
Governor
Approved 10:27 a.m. this 17th day of September, 1997