GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA

1989 SESSION

 

 

CHAPTER 410

HOUSE BILL 623

 

AN ACT TO MAKE CONFORMING AMENDMENTS TO THE EMPLOYMENT SECURITY LAW.

 

The General Assembly of North Carolina enacts:

 

Section 1.  G.S. 96-8(6)k. reads as rewritten:

"k.        The term 'employment' shall not include:

1.         Prior to January 1, 1978, services performed in the employ of this State, or of any political subdivision thereof, or any instrumentality of this State or its  political subdivisions except from and after January 1, 1972, services performed for employers as defined in G.S. 96-8(5)j, and 96-11(c)(3), and except as otherwise provided in this Chapter.

2.         Except with respect to service performed for an employer as defined in G.S. 96-8(5)j, service performed prior to January 1, 1978, in the employ of  any other state or its political subdivisions, or of  the United States Government, or of an instrumentality of any other state or states or their political subdivisions or of the United States and service performed in the employ of the United States  Government or an instrumentality of the United States exempt under the Constitution of the United States from the contributions imposed by this Chapter, except that to the extent that the Congress of the United States shall permit states to require any instrumentalities of the United States to make payments into an unemployment fund under a state employment security law, all of the provisions of this Chapter shall be applicable to such instrumentalities, and to services performed for such instrumentalities, in the same manner, to the same extent and on the same terms as to all other employers, employing units, individuals and services: Provided, that if this State shall not be certified for any year by the Secretary of Labor under section 3304 of the Federal Internal Revenue Code of 1954, the payments required for such instrumentalities with respect to such year shall be refunded by the Commission from the fund in the same manner and within the same period as is provided in G.S. 96-10(e) with respect to contributions erroneously collected.

3.         Service with respect to which unemployment insurance is payable under an employment security system established by an act of Congress: Provided, that the Commission is hereby authorized and directed to enter into agreements with the proper agencies under such act of Congress, which agreements shall become effective 10 days after publication thereof in the manner provided in G.S. 96-4(b) for general rules, to provide potential rights to benefits under this Chapter, acquired rights to unemployment insurance under act of Congress, or who have, after acquiring potential rights to unemployment insurance, under such act of Congress, acquired rights to benefits under this Chapter.

4.         Prior to January 1, 1978, service performed in agricultural labor as defined in G.S. 96-8(6)g.

5.         Prior to January 1, 1978, domestic service in a private home, local college club, or local chapter of a college fraternity or sorority.

6.         Service performed on or in connection with a vessel or aircraft not an American vessel or American aircraft by an individual if the individual is performing services on and in connection with such vessel or aircraft when outside the United States; or, service performed by an individual in (or as an officer or member of the crew of a vessel while it is engaged in) the catching, taking, harvesting, cultivating, or farming of any kind of fish, shell fish, crustacea, sponges, seaweeds, or other aquatic forms of animal and vegetable life (including service performed by such individual as an ordinary incident to any such activity), except (i) service performed in connection with the catching or taking of salmon or halibut, for commercial purposes, and (ii) service performed on or in connection with a vessel of more than 10 net tons  (determined in the manner provided for determining the registered tonnage of merchant vessels under the laws of the United States).

7.         Services performed by an individual in the employ of a son, daughter, or spouse; services performed by a child under the age of 21 in the employ of his father or mother or of a partnership consisting only of parents of the child.

8.         Service performed by an individual during any calendar quarter for any employing unit or an employer as an insurance agent or as an insurance solicitor, or as a securities salesman if all such service performed during such calendar quarter by such individual for such employing unit or employer is performed for remuneration solely by way of commission; service performed by an individual for an employing unit as a real estate agent or a real estate salesman as defined in G.S. 93A-2, provided, that such real estate agent or salesman is compensated solely by way of commission and is authorized to exercise independent judgment and control over the performance of his work.

9.         Services performed in employment as a newsboy or newsgirl selling or distributing newspapers or magazines on the street or from house to house.

10.       Except as provided in G.S. 96-8(6)f5(a), service covered by an election duly approved by the agency charged with the administration of any other state or federal employment security law in accordance with an arrangement pursuant to subdivision (l) of G.S. 96-4 during the effective period of such election.

11.       Casual labor not in the course of the employing unit's trade or business.

12.       Service in any calendar quarter in the employ of any organization exempt from income tax under the provisions of section 501(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 (other than an organization described in section 401(a) of said Internal Revenue Code of 1954) or under section 521 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, if the remuneration for such service is less than fifty dollars ($50.00).

13.       Service in the employ of a school, college, or university, if such service is performed (i) by a student who is enrolled and is regularly attending classes at such school, college, or university, or (ii) by the spouse of such a student, if such spouse is advised, at the time such spouse commences to perform such service, that (I) the employment of such spouse to perform such service is provided under a program to provide financial assistance to such student by such school, college, or university, and (II) such employment will not be covered by any program of unemployment insurance.

14.       Service performed by an individual who is enrolled at a nonprofit or public educational institution which normally maintains a regular faculty and curriculum and normally has a regularly organized body of students in attendance at the place where its educational activities are carried on as a student in a full-time program, taken for credit at such institution, which combines academic instruction with work experience, if such service is an integral part of such program, and such institution has so certified to the employer, except that this subparagraph shall not apply to service performed in a program established for or on behalf of an employer or group of employers.

15.       Services performed (i) in the employ of a church or convention or association of churches, or an organization which is operated primarily for religious purposes and which is operated, supervised, controlled or principally supported by a church or convention or association of churches; or (ii) by a duly ordained, commissioned, or licensed minister of a church in the exercise of his ministry or by a member of a religious order in the exercise of duties required by such order; or (iii) in a facility conducted for the purpose of carrying out a program of rehabilitation for individuals whose earning capacity is impaired by age or physical or mental deficiency or injury or providing remunerative work for individuals who because of their impaired physical or mental capacity cannot be readily absorbed in the competitive labor market by an individual receiving such rehabilitation or remunerative work; or (iv) as a part of an unemployment work-relief or work-training program assisted or financed in whole or in part by any federal agency or an agency of a state or political subdivision thereof, by an individual receiving such work relief or work training, unless a federal law, rule or regulation mandates unemployment insurance coverage to individuals in a particular work-relief or work-training program; (v) after December 31, 1971, by an inmate for a hospital in a State prison or other State correctional institution or by a patient in any other State-operated hospital, and services performed by patients in a hospital operated by a nonprofit organization shall be exempt; (vi) after December 31, 1971, in the employ of a hospital, if such service is performed by a patient of such hospital; (vii) after December 31, 1971, by an inmate of a custodial or penal institution.

16.       Notwithstanding the provisions of G.S. 96-8(6)f3 and 96-8(6)k6, service performed by an individual on a boat engaged in catching fish or other forms of aquatic animal life under the arrangement with the owner or operator of such boat pursuant to which:

(A)      Such individual does not receive any cash remuneration (other than as provided in subparagraph (b) (B)),

(B)      Such individual receives a share of the boat's (or the boats' in the case of a fishing operation involving more than one boat) catch of fish or other forms of aquatic animal life or a share of  the proceeds from the sale of such catch, and

(C)      The amount of such individual's share depends on the amount of the boat's (or the boats' in the case of a fishing operation involving more than one boat) catch of fish or other forms of aquatic animal life,

            but only if the operating crew of such boat (or each  boat from which the individual receives a share in the case of a fishing operation involving more than one boat) is normally made up of fewer than 10 individuals. In order to preserve the State's right to collect State unemployment taxes for which a credit against federal unemployment taxes may be taken for contributions paid into a State unemployment insurance fund, this paragraph 16 shall  not apply, with respect to any individual, to service during any period for which an assessment for federal unemployment taxes is made by the Internal Revenue Service pursuant to the Federal Unemployment Tax Act which assessment becomes a final determination (as defined by section 1313 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 as amended).

17.       Services performed by an inmate of the North Carolina prison system on work release.

18.       Service performed by a full-time student in the employ of an organized camp

(A)      If such camp:

(I)        Did not operate for more than seven months in the calendar year and did not operate for more than seven months in the preceding calendar year; or

(II)       Had average gross receipts for any six months in the preceding calendar year which were not more than thirty-three and one-third percent (33 1/3%) of its average gross receipts for the other six months in the preceding calendar year; and

(B)      If the full-time student performed services in the employ of such camp for less than 13 calender weeks in the calendar year.

            As used in this sub-subdivision, an individual shall be treated as a full-time student for any period:

(A)      During which the individual is enrolled as a full-time student at an educational institution; or

(B)      Which is between academic years or terms if:

(I)        The individual was enrolled as a full-time student at an educational institution for the immediately preceding academic year or term; and

(II)       There is a reasonable assurance that the individual will be so enrolled for the immediately succeeding academic year or term after the period described in sub-subparagraph (I) of this subparagraph."

Sec. 2.  This act is effective upon ratification.

In the General Assembly read three times and ratified this the 22nd day of June, 1989.