GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA

1989 SESSION

 

 

CHAPTER 311

HOUSE BILL 1111

 

AN ACT TO INCREASE THE JURISDICTIONAL AMOUNT IN SMALL CLAIMS COURT.

 

The General Assembly of North Carolina enacts:

 

Section 1.  G.S. 7A-210 reads as rewritten:

"§ 7A-210.  Small claim action defined.

For purposes of this Article a small claim action is a civil action wherein:

(1)       The amount in controversy, computed in accordance with G.S. 7A-243, does not exceed one thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500) two thousand dollars ($2,000); and

(2)       The only principal relief prayed is monetary, or the recovery of specific personal property, or summary ejectment, or any combination of the foregoing in properly joined claims; and

(3)       The plaintiff has requested assignment to a magistrate in the manner provided in this Article.

The seeking of the ancillary remedy of claim and delivery or an order from the clerk of superior court for the relinquishment of property subject to a lien pursuant to G.S 44A-4(a) does not prevent an action otherwise qualifying as a small claim under this Article from so qualifying."

Sec. 2.  G.S. 7A-219 reads as rewritten:

"§ 7A-219.  Certain counterclaims; cross claims; third-party claims not permissible.

No counterclaim, cross claim or third-party claim which would make the amount in controversy exceed one thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500) two thousand dollars ($2,000) is permissible in a small claim action assigned to a magistrate. No determination of fact or law in an assigned small claim action estops a party thereto in any subsequent action which, except for this section, might have been asserted under the Code of Civil Procedure as a counterclaim in the small claim action."

Sec. 3.  G.S. 42-28 reads as rewritten:

"§ 42-28.  Summons issued by clerk.

When the lessor or his assignee files a complaint pursuant to G.S. 42-26 or 42-27, and asks to be put in possession of the leased premises, the clerk of superior court shall issue a summons requiring the defendant to appear at a certain time and place not to exceed 10 days from the issuance of the summons to answer the complaint. The plaintiff may claim rent in arrears, and damages for the occupation of the premises since the cessation of the estate of the lessee, not to exceed one thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500) two thousand dollars ($2,000), but if he omits to make such claim, he shall not be prejudiced thereby in any other action for their recovery."

Sec. 4.  G.S. 42-30 reads as rewritten:

"§ 42-30.  Judgment by confession or where plaintiff has proved case.

The summons shall be returned according to its tenor, and if on its return it appears to have been duly served, and if the plaintiff proves his case by a preponderance of the evidence, or the defendant admits the allegations of the complaint, the magistrate shall give judgment that the defendant be removed from, and the plaintiff be put in possession of, the demised premises; and if any rent or damages for the occupation of the premises after the cessation of the estate of the lessee, not exceeding one thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500) two thousand dollars ($2,000), be claimed in the oath of the plaintiff as due and unpaid, the magistrate shall inquire thereof, and give judgment as he may find the fact to be."

Sec. 5.  This act shall become effective October 1, 1989, and shall apply to complaints filed with clerks of court on or after that date.

In the General Assembly read three times and ratified this the 13th day of June, 1989.